Browse "People"

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  • Article

    History of Early Indigenous Peoples in Newfoundland and Labrador

    According to Indigenous oral histories in Newfoundland and Labrador, Indigenous peoples have lived in this territory since time immemorial. According to archaeology, the history of early Indigenous peoples in Newfoundland and Labrador begins at least 9,000 years ago. Archaeological cultures are defined by archaeologists based upon material culture, sustenance practices, Indigenous oral histories and other aspects of how people lived. These definitions do not necessarily align with how Indigenous peoples in the past and present identify themselves. Archaeologists organize early Indigenous peoples into three main groups. They are the First Nations Archaeological Cultures, Paleo-Inuit Archaeological Cultures and Inuit Archaeological Cultures. Each group developed unique tools and subsistence practices, while coastal and inland groups shared notable similarities.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/Port-au-Choix_resized.jpg History of Early Indigenous Peoples in Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Timelines

    History of Health and Healthcare in Canada

    The World Health Organization (WHO) describes health as “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.” The ways in which health has been understood and managed in Canada has changed overtime. This timeline overviews developments in health and healthcare in Canada.

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  • Article

    History of Labour Migration to Canada

    Canada’s economic development has relied upon the labour and economic contributions of thousands of immigrant and migrant workers. (See also Economic Immigration to Canada; Immigration to Canada.) These workers came from a multitude of countries and worked a variety of jobs. Many of these workers would also ultimately settle in Canada. This labour and settlement pattern, however, is changing due to Canada’s temporary labour migrant programs. (See also Canada’s Temporary Foreign Worker Programs.) Click here for definitions of key terms used in this article.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 History of Labour Migration to Canada
  • Macleans

    Hnatyshyn Recalls His Tenure as GG

    Roméo LeBlanc, a close political ally of Prime Minister Jean Chrétien, moves into Rideau Hall this week as Canada's 25th Governor General, replacing Ramon Hnatyshyn.This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on February 13, 1995

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Hnatyshyn Recalls His Tenure as GG
  • Macleans

    Hockey Coach Guilty of Sexual Assault

    This article was originally published in Maclean’s magazine on January 13, 1997. Partner content is not updated. For the victims, there was no joy last week when junior hockey coach Graham James was sentenced to 3 ½ years in a federal penitentiary for sexually assaulting two former players.

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  • Article

    Holger Petersen

    Holger Petersen, drummer, producer, broadcaster (born 23 November 1949 on Pellworm Island, West Germany), hon D LITT (Athabaska) 2002. Holger Petersen was a drummer in Edmonton groups such as Spiney Norman's Whoopee Band, Hot Cottage, etc.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Holger Petersen
  • Article

    Holly Cole

    Holly Jean Cole, singer (born 25 November 1963 in Halifax, NS). One of the best-selling jazz artists ever to emerge from Canada, Holly Cole is a jazz singer with a wry, sassy attitude and a deconstructive approach to her minimalist arrangements.

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  • Article

    Holly Dale

    Holly Dale, director, producer, editor, writer (born at Toronto 23 Dec 1953). Holly Dale was born into a working-class family in Parkdale, in the west end of Toronto.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Holly Dale
  • Article

    Canada and the Holocaust

    The Holocaust is defined as the systematic persecution and murder of 6 million Jews and 5 million non-Jews, including Roma and Sinti, Poles, political opponents, LGBTQ people and Soviet prisoners of war (POWs), by Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945. Jews were the only group targeted for complete destruction. Nazi racial ideology considered them subhuman. Though Jewish Canadians did not experience the Holocaust directly, the majority endured anti-Semitism in Canada. Jewish Canadians were only one generation removed from lands under German occupation from 1933 to 1945. They maintained close ties to Jewish relatives in those lands. These ties affected the community’s response to the Holocaust. There was, for instance, a disproportionate representation of Jews in the Canadian armed forces. Jewish Canadians were also heavily involved in postwar relief efforts for displaced persons and Holocaust survivors in Europe.

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  • Article

    Homer Ransford Watson

    Homer Ransford Watson, painter (born 14 January 1855 in Doon, Upper Canada; died there 30 May 1936).

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  • Macleans

    Homolka Cross-examined

    At various points in his cross-examination, defence lawyer John Rosen rolled his eyes and shrugged his shoulders. He was openly skeptical and downright sarcastic. He bellowed in a surly voice and pointed an accusing finger at the slender, ashen-faced witness.This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on July 17, 1995

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Homolka Cross-examined
  • Macleans

    Homolka's Cross-examination Ends

    It was a battle of wits and wills, filled with startling accusations, blunt denials and heated exchanges. For seven days, defence lawyer John Rosen, a shrewd and tenacious courtroom performer, relentlessly attacked the icy, impenetrable woman in the witness stand, 25-year-old Karla Homolka.This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on July 24, 1995

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Homolka's Cross-examination Ends
  • Macleans

    Homolka's Plea Bargain Revealed

    This article was originally published in Maclean’s magazine on July 10, 1995. Partner content is not updated. She spends her days locked in a cell at the Prison For Women in Kingston, Ont., isolated from other inmates for her own protection.

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    https://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Homolka's Plea Bargain Revealed
  • Macleans

    Homolka's Testimony

    This article was originally published in Maclean’s magazine on July 1, 1995. Partner content is not updated. The revelations - startling, sensational and occasionally sickening - flowed from the slender, blond witness with an icy detachment.

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  • Article

    Homosexuality

    Homosexuality can be characterized as sexual attraction or "sexual orientation" towards others of one's own sex. Homosexuals may be male ("gay") or female ("lesbian"). Like heterosexual behaviour, homosexual behaviour ranges from anonymous sex, promiscuity and prostitution to romantic affairs and lifelong faithful relationships.

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