Sports & Recreation | The Canadian Encyclopedia

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  • Table

    Canadian Men's Hockey Team at the Olympics

    Canadian Men’s Hockey Teams at the Olympics 1920–60 Note 1: In 1920, hockey was played at the Olympic Summer Games. The first Olympic Winter Games were held in 1924. Note 2: Canada did not have a national hockey team until 1964. From 1920 to 1963, the winner of the Allan Cup usually represented the country at the Olympics and world championships. Year Host Canadian Team Canadian Rank Champion 1920 Antwerp Winnipeg Falcons Gold Canada 1924...

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  • Macleans

    Canadian Men's Hockey Team Wins Olympic Gold

    This article was originally published in Maclean’s magazine on March 11, 2002. Partner content is not updated.

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  • Article

    Canadian Olympic Hockey Teams

    Hockey is Canada's national winter game and arguably its greatest contribution to world sport, and this prowess undeniably translates to the Olympic arena as well.

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    https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Canadian Gold Medal Winners at Olympic Summer Games
  • Macleans

    Canadian Swimmers Strike Out in Athens

    RICK SAY didn't march out to the pool deck for the men's 200-m freestyle final. He sauntered. He drank in the packed crowd, the flags, the giant scoreboard that had his name alongside Australia's Ian Thorpe, U.S. phenom Michael Phelps and the Netherlands' Pieter van den Hoogenband.This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on August 30, 2004

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  • Article

    Canadian Gold Medal Winners at Olympic Winter Games

    1924 Chamonix Toronto Granite Club Hockey 1928 St Moritz University of Toronto Grads Hockey 1932 Lake Placid Winnipeg Falcons Hockey 1948 St Moritz Barbara Ann Scott Figure Skating RCAF Flyers Hockey 1952 Oslo Edmonton Mercurys Hockey 1960 Squaw Valley Anne Heggveit Skiing Barbara Wagner and Bob Paul Figure Skating 1964 Innsbruck Vic and John Emery, Douglas Anakin, and Peter Kirby Bobsledding 1968 Grenoble Nancy Greene Skiing 1976 Innsbruck Kathy Kreiner Skiing 1984 Sarajevo Gaétan Boucher...

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  • Article

    Canadian Women At The Olympic Winter Games

    Canadian women have participated in every Olympic Winter Games since their inception in 1924. The first Canadian woman to medal at the Games was figure skater Barbara Ann Scott, who won gold in 1948. Her success was followed by gold medals in such sports as alpine skiing (e.g., Anne Heggtveit in 1960 and Nancy Greene in 1968), speed skating (e.g., Catriona Le May Doan in 1998 and 2002 and Cindy Klassen in 2006), biathlon (Myriam Bédard 1994), and hockey (2002, 2006, 2010 and 2014). Canadian women have also excelled in Olympic sports such as bobsled, snowboarding, short track speed skating, freestyle skiing, and curling. Since the 1948 Olympic Winter Games in St. Moritz, Switzerland, Canadian women have won 105 Olympic medals, including 38 gold medals.

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  • Table

    Canadian Women's Hockey Team at the Olympics

    Year Host Result Champion 1998 Nagano Silver United States 2002 Salt Lake City Gold Canada 2006 Turin Gold Canada 2010 Vancouver Gold Canada 2014 Sochi Gold Canada

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  • Table

    Canadian Women's Hockey Team at the World Championships

    Year Host Result Champion 1990 Ottawa, Ontario Gold Canada 1992 Tampere, Finland Gold Canada 1994 Lake Placid, New York Gold Canada 1997 Kitchener, Ontario Gold Canada 1999 Espoo, Finland Gold Canada 2000 Mississauga, Ontario Gold Canada 2001 Minneapolis, Minnesota Gold Canada 2003 Beijing, China (Cancelled due to SARS) — — 2004 Halifax/Dartmouth, Nova Scotia Gold Canada 2005 Linkoping/Norrkoping, Sweden Silver United States 2007 Winnipeg/Selkirk, Manitoba Gold Canada 2008 Harbin, China Silver United States 2009 Hameenlinna,...

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    https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/images/tce_placeholder.jpg?v=e9dca980c9bdb3aa11e832e7ea94f5d9 Canadian Women's Hockey Team at the World Championships
  • Macleans

    Canadians Have a Shaky Start to 2002 Winter Games

    Canadians have never needed banana peels as a cure for rare displays of over-confidence; ice works well enough. It was ice last week on the speed-skating oval and in Salt Lake City's figure-skating arena that momentarily flattened Canada's self-described "best ever" Winter Olympic team.This article was originally published in Maclean's Magazine on February 25, 2002

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  • Article

    Canada's Forgotten Baseball History

    Baseball has much deeper roots in Canada than most people realize. Baseball was once so popular in Canada that there was even talk of making it our national sport. The story goes back far enough. The first game was played in Beachville, Ontario, about 40 km east of London, on 4 June 1838, with a ball of twisted yarn covered in calfskin and a club carved from cedar. In the audience was a battalion of Scottish volunteers on their way to mop up the remnants of the Upper Canada Rebellion. This baseball game took place seven years before the founding of the first American baseball team, New York’s Knickerbocker Base Ball Club.

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  • Article

    Canadians in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL)

    The All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) operated between 1943 and 1954. A total of 68 Canadian women from six provinces signed contracts to play on the circuit. It was later immortalized by the Hollywood movie A League of Their Own (1992). Canadian players were among the best pitchers and hitters in the league. Mary “Bonnie” Baker starred on the field and appeared on the league’s behalf on TV and in magazines. Helen Fox led the league as a pitcher, Eleanor Callow was the league’s all-time best power hitter and Helen (Callaghan) Candaele St. Aubin was known as “the feminine Ted Williams.” The Canadians who played in the AAGPBL were inducted as a group into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in 1998. Candaele St. Aubin was inducted individually in 2021.

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    https://d3d0lqu00lnqvz.cloudfront.net/All-American_Girls_Professional_Baseball_League_circa_1945.jpg Canadians in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL)
  • Article

    Cap Fear

    Alfred Henry Fear, "Cap," football player (b at Old Sailbury, Eng 11 June 1901; d at St Catharines, Ont 12 Feb 1978).

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  • Article

    Carey Price

    Carey Price, hockey player (born 16 August 1987 in Vancouver, BC). Goaltender Carey Price has played his entire National Hockey League (NHL) career with the Montreal Canadiens. Following the 2014–15 NHL season, Price won the Hart Memorial Trophy, Ted Lindsay Award, Vezina Trophy and William M. Jennings Trophy and became the first player to win all four awards in the same season. In international competition, Price won gold medals with Canada at the 2007 IIHF Ice Hockey Junior World Championship in Sweden, the 2014 Olympic Winter Games in Sochi and the 2016 World Cup of Hockey in Toronto. 

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  • Article

    Carl Schwende

    ​Carl Schwende (born 20 February 1920 in Basel, Switzerland; died 29 December 2002 in Montréal, Québec) was an athlete who participated in the fencing competition at the 1960 Summer Olympic Games.

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