Toronto Feature: St James Town | The Canadian Encyclopedia

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Toronto Feature: St James Town

This article is from our Toronto Feature series. Features from past programs are not updated.

This content is from a series created in partnership with Museum Services of the City of Toronto and Heritage Toronto. We gratefully acknowledge funding from the Ontario Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport, and the Department of Canadian Heritage.

St James Town Storefronts
Multicultural stores at St James Town, circa 2012 (photo James Marsh).
Glenn Road
Glenn Road, 1913, when the area that is now St James Town was quite similar to Rosedale (City of Toronto Archives/Series 372, Item 69).
St James Town
St James Town, 2012, the most heavily populated area of Toronto (photo James Marsh).

Toronto Feature: St James Town

"The Most Densely Populated Neighbourhood in Canada"

"The first time you walk among those immense apartment buildings," Toronto Life noted in a May 1969 article, "you feel dwarfed, like one of the insect-sized plastic people you sometimes see in an architect's scale model, strolling on the foam-rubber glass. Your eye travels up, up, up, panning across whole vertical acres of balconies and windows. Everywhere you look there are massive buildings...all of them shouldering one another for standing space on the 50 immensely expensive acres in downtown Toronto that are the earthly limits of St James Town."

St James Town began as a desirable Victorian upper middle class neighbourhood. Rezoning in the 1950s changed its aspect completely. At the time the article was written, St James Town was touted as a paradise for the "urban swinger," young professionals taking in all the social pleasures of urban life. Amenities included parties, a ski club, and basement communal TV rooms with "the kind of soft, sexy lighting that you usually associate with cocktail bars."

As its initial batch of residents moved on, they were replaced by new immigrants who found the towers an affordable place to begin their life in Canada, reflecting the increasingly multicultural nature of the city. St James Town is the most densely populated neighbourhood in Canada, 18 times that of the rest of TORONTO.